Indian mythology is a treasure trove of stories and legends that have inspired filmmakers for decades, from the first film ever made in India, to the upcoming Adipurush - Indian mythology has been adapted into countless films over the years. Although these films may seem like pure entertainment, they seem to serve a greater purpose in our society. In fact, the importance of didactic discourse in cinema is crucial to not only our entertainment but also our education. Mythology is an essential aspect of human history and culture. These ancient stories have been passed down through generations, and their themes and values are still relevant today. By bringing these stories to life on the big screen, mythological movies provide a platform for important lessons to be shared with modern audiences. One of the most significant benefits of mythological movies is their ability to teach complex moral and ethical values.
Additionally, they preserve cultural traditions and beliefs, allowing them to be shared and preserved for future generations.
Ahead of Adipurush, we’re looking at some of the most iconic mythological films from India:
Considered to be the first Indian feature film, Raja Harishchandra was directed by Dadasaheb Phalke and tells the story of a righteous king who sacrifices everything for the sake of truth. Despite facing financial and technical challenges during its production, the film was a hit with audiences and earned Phalke the title of the "father of Indian cinema."
Jai Santoshi Maa became a cult classic when it was released in 1975. Directed by Vijay Sharma, the film follows the story of Santoshi, the goddess of contentment and happiness. The film's popularity led to the creation of several "Santoshi Mata" temples across India, dedicated to the deity worshipped in the film.
Directed by Mahesh Kaul, Sati Savitri tells the story of Satyavan and Savitri, a couple whose love for each other triumphs over death itself. Starring Vyjayanthimala and Pradeep Kumar, the film was praised for its performances and became a box-office hit upon its release in 1957.
Har Har Mahadev film that tells the story of Lord Shiva and his consort, Parvati. The film is known for its beautiful cinematography and its depiction of Lord Shiva's various avatars, including Nataraja and Ardhanarishvara. Directed by Harsukh Jagneshwar Bhatt, the film featured legendary actors like Dara Singh, Jayshree Gadkar, Krishna Kumari, and Ramayan Tiwari in prominent roles. The film's music, composed by Kalyanji Anandji, was a masterpiece.
Directed by Chandrakant, Hari Darshan is a retelling of Hari Bhakt Prahlad's life. The film follows his unwavering faith in Vishnu even in the face of extreme adversity. Lord Vishnu appears in his Narasimha avatar to punish Hiranyakashyap, and restores balance of the universe. Hari Darshan was a commercial success and is still considered one of the best mythological films ever made in India.